Which is NOT a concept explained in Dorothy Johnson's Behavioral Systems Model?

Which is NOT a concept explained in Dorothy Johnson's Behavioral Systems Model?

• A. Affiliation
• B. Dependency
• C. Achievement
• D. Energy fields

Answer: (D)

The main concept being tested is understanding what concepts are included in Dorothy Johnson's Behavioral Systems Model and recognizing which term does not belong. Johnson treats the person as a behavioral system whose actions are organized into subsystems that guide responses to the environment. Nursing care aims to maintain or restore balance in this system by understanding how each subsystem—affiliation (the need for belonging and social connection), dependency (reliance on others for help), ingestive (eating and drinking behaviors), eliminative (bowel and bladder patterns), sexual (sexual expression and function), aggressive (defense and protective responses), and achievement (goal-directed behavior)—influences health and how the person interacts with the surroundings. This framework centers on how these interrelated subsystems keep the behavioral system stable and responsive to environmental demands. Energy fields, by contrast, is not a concept described in Johnson's Behavioral Systems Model. That term is associated with other nursing theories that emphasize the energetic dimensions of the person. So, while the subsystems listed align with Johnson’s model, energy fields does not fit as part of this model’s concepts.

The main concept being tested is understanding what concepts are included in Dorothy Johnson's Behavioral Systems Model and recognizing which term does not belong. Johnson treats the person as a behavioral system whose actions are organized into subsystems that guide responses to the environment. Nursing care aims to maintain or restore balance in this system by understanding how each subsystem—affiliation (the need for belonging and social connection), dependency (reliance on others for help), ingestive (eating and drinking behaviors), eliminative (bowel and bladder patterns), sexual (sexual expression and function), aggressive (defense and protective responses), and achievement (goal-directed behavior)—influences health and how the person interacts with the surroundings. This framework centers on how these interrelated subsystems keep the behavioral system stable and responsive to environmental demands.

Energy fields, by contrast, is not a concept described in Johnson's Behavioral Systems Model. That term is associated with other nursing theories that emphasize the energetic dimensions of the person. So, while the subsystems listed align with Johnson’s model, energy fields does not fit as part of this model’s concepts.